Risk Factors for Norovirus Outbreaks in Schools and Kindergartens - Beijing Municipality, China, July 2017-June 2022

China CDC Wkly. 2024 Aug 16;6(33):841-845. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2024.181.

Abstract

What is already known on this topic?: Norovirus is the leading cause of global acute gastroenteritis outbreaks. Norovirus outbreaks mainly occur in schools and kindergartens in China, always causing public health issues.

What is added by this report?: Conditional logistic regression method was used to analyze the risk factors for norovirus outbreaks in schools and kindergartens, and found that students vomiting at school or kindergarten, case activity in public areas, and the first case's classroom less than 5 meters from toilets were risk factors.

What are the implications for public health practice?: Effective measures to address these factors can help reduce the risk of norovirus outbreaks in schools and kindergartens.

Keywords: Norovirus; Outbreaks; Risk factors; Schools and kindergartens.

Grants and funding

Supported by National Key R&D Programme of China (2021ZD0114103), Capital’s Funds for Health Improvement and Research (2022-1G-3014) and High-level Public Health Technical Talents Construction Project (Academic Leader 02-07)