Comparative analysis of learning motivation, strategies, and effectiveness between medical interns and PGY during the pandemic

Medicine (Baltimore). 2024 Sep 13;103(37):e39604. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000039604.

Abstract

In the post-pandemic era, medical education faces significant shifts in learning modes. This study, employing cross-sectional research from 2021 to 2022, surveyed 214 participants, including 104 medical interns and 110 Post-Graduate Year trainees in Taiwan. Findings revealed notable differences between the groups in age and current internship hospital. Medical interns spent significantly more time in daily self-directed learning, with a higher proportion exceeding 3 hours post-work. Although weekly self-directed learning hours did not show statistical significance, more medical students studied over 7 hours weekly. In terms of learning attitudes and motivations, medical interns outscored Post-Graduate Year trainees, indicating a substantial contrast. The study suggests strategic integration of online and traditional education, tailored to course characteristics. Future research should further explore the effectiveness of online learning, aiming to optimize digital learning while preserving traditional education values.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • COVID-19* / psychology
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Education, Distance / methods
  • Education, Medical, Graduate / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Internship and Residency* / methods
  • Learning
  • Male
  • Motivation*
  • Pandemics
  • Self-Directed Learning as Topic
  • Students, Medical / psychology
  • Students, Medical / statistics & numerical data
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Taiwan
  • Young Adult