Why am I obsessed with viewing mukbang ASMR? The roles of mediated voyeurism and intertemporal choice

PLoS One. 2024 Sep 19;19(9):e0308549. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308549. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

This study investigates the determinants of the obsessive view of mukbang autonomous sensory meridian response (Mukbang ASMR) and examines the moderation role of intertemporal choice and the mediating effect of mediated voyeurism among university students in Malaysia. A quantitative survey was conducted with 408 university students in Malaysia who viewed mukbang channel(s) often on social media. PLS-SEM is adopted to examine the associated paths and effects. The results demonstrate the significant impact of alienation and novelty, vicarious satisfaction, companionship and loneliness on mukbang ASMR obsession. Mediated voyeurism intervenes the effects of alienation and novelty on mukbang ASMR and intertemporal choice positively moderates the relationship between companionship and loneliness and mukbang ASMR. This study constructs a model to estimate Mukbang ASMR obsession by identifying specific motives and relationships among key factors, highlighting loneliness as the most effective determinant of mukbang ASMR among Malaysian younger generation. Research results provide an extended understanding of the mukbang ASMR, offering valuable insights in the areas of lifestyle, social well-being, and social media consumption.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Choice Behavior / physiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Loneliness* / psychology
  • Malaysia
  • Male
  • Personal Satisfaction
  • Social Media
  • Students* / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Universities
  • Young Adult

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) through the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS/1/2019/SS09/TAYLOR/01/1). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. The authors would like to extend their gratitude to the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia for providing research support.