Lipid remodeling in context of cellular senescence

Biochimie. 2024 Dec;227(Pt B):47-52. doi: 10.1016/j.biochi.2024.09.003. Epub 2024 Sep 17.

Abstract

Cellular senescence is a response that irreversibly arrests stressed cells thus providing a potent tumor suppressor mechanism. In parallel, senescent cells exhibit an immunogenic secretome called SASP (senescence-associated secretory phenotype) that impairs tissue homeostasis and is involved in numerous age-related diseases. Senescence establishment is achieved through the unfolding of a profound transcriptional reprogramming together with morphological changes. These alterations are accompanied by important metabolic adaptations characterized by biosynthetic pathways reshuffling and lipid remodeling. In this mini-review we highlight the intricate links between lipid metabolism and the senescence program and we discuss the potential interventions on lipid pathways that can alleviate the senescence burden.

Keywords: Cell cycle; Glycerol Kinase; Lipids; PCYT2; SASP; Senescence.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cellular Senescence*
  • Humans
  • Lipid Metabolism*
  • Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype