Evaluation of the Importance of Capsule Transparency in Dry Powder Inhalation Devices

Ann Fam Med. 2024 Sep-Oct;22(5):417-420. doi: 10.1370/afm.3147.

Abstract

The aim of this work is to test whether the use of a transparent capsule affects the residual capsule weight after inhalation as a surrogate of the inhaled delivered dose for patients with non-reversible chronic airway disease. Researchers conducted an observational cross-sectional study with patients using a single-dose dry powder inhaler. The weight of the capsule was measured with a precision microbalance before and after inhalation. Ninety-one patients were included, of whom 63 (69.2%) used a transparent capsule. Inhalation with a transparent capsule achieved a weight decrease of 30.1% vs 8.6% for devices with an opaque capsule (P <0.001). These data reinforce the need to provide patients with mechanisms that verify the correct inhalation technique.

Keywords: chronic obstructive airway diseases; clinical outcomes; dry powder capsules; dry powder inhalers.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Inhalation
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Capsules*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Dry Powder Inhalers*
  • Equipment Design
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged

Substances

  • Capsules