Iliac transposition technique for reconstruction of aortic bifurcation in pediatric blunt abdominal aortic injury

J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2024 Jul 11;10(6):101571. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2024.101571. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Blunt abdominal aortic injuries, especially in pediatric patients, represents a rare and critical challenge. We report a unique case of a 10-year-old boy who presented after a high-speed motor vehicle collision resulting in injury to the aortic bifurcation, alongside other intra-abdominal trauma. A novel surgical approach for aortoiliac reconstruction in a contaminated field was used. This technique consisted of the mobilization of the distal aorta and common iliac arteries, ligation of right internal iliac artery, and creation of aortoiliac and common to internal iliac artery anastomoses. This method demonstrates a potentially lifesaving technique in select patients.

Keywords: Aortic bifurcation injury; Blunt abdominal aortic injury; Pediatric trauma; Vascular repair.