Respiratory Syncytial Virus Prevalence and Risk Factors among Healthy Term Infants, United States

Emerg Infect Dis. 2024 Oct;30(10):2199-2202. doi: 10.3201/eid3010.240609.

Abstract

In a population-based birth cohort study of respiratory syncytial virus surveillance in the United States, 897/1,680 (53.4%) children were infected during infancy; 25 (2.8%) of those were hospitalized. Among symptomatic infants, 143/324 (44.1%) had lower respiratory tract infections. These data provide benchmarks to monitor effects of maternal vaccines and extended half-life monoclonal antibodies.

Keywords: RSV; United States; infant; respiratory infections; respiratory syncytial virus; risk factors; viruses.

MeSH terms

  • Birth Cohort
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Prevalence
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections* / epidemiology
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections* / virology
  • Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Human*
  • Risk Factors
  • United States / epidemiology