Bluetongue Virus in the Iberian Lynx (Lynx pardinus), 2010-2022

Emerg Infect Dis. 2024 Oct;30(10):2169-2173. doi: 10.3201/eid3010.240235.

Abstract

Clinical infection and death caused by bluetongue virus infection has been reported in the Eurasian lynx. Bluetongue virus surveillance in the Iberian lynx revealed widespread and repeated exposure to serotypes 1 and 4 in wild and captive populations of this species. This exposure is possibly from a spillover event from sympatric ruminants.

Keywords: Bluetongue virus; Epidemiology; Iberian ecosystems; Iberian lynx; Lynx pardinus; Spain; Surveillance; viruses.

Publication types

  • Historical Article

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bluetongue virus* / classification
  • Bluetongue* / epidemiology
  • Bluetongue* / virology
  • History, 21st Century
  • Lynx* / virology
  • Spain / epidemiology