Standard Repeat Biopsies During Active Surveillance for Prostate Cancer: Are They Necessary in the Magnetic Resonance Imaging Era?

Eur Urol. 2025 Jan;87(1):5-7. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2024.09.014. Epub 2024 Sep 25.

Abstract

Active surveillance (AS) remains an important part of the efforts to decrease overtreatment of prostate cancer. The increasing use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can reduce the need for repeat biopsy during AS. If MRI findings remain unchanged and clinical characteristics such as prostate-specific antigen density are favourable, the relative risks and benefits of repeat biopsy should be discussed with individual patients.

Publication types

  • Editorial

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Prostate / diagnostic imaging
  • Prostate / pathology
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen / blood
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Prostatic Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Watchful Waiting*

Substances

  • Prostate-Specific Antigen