Water-Soluble Aromatic Nanobelt with Unique Cellular Internalization

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Sep 30:e202414645. doi: 10.1002/anie.202414645. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

A water-soluble aromatic nanobelt was synthesized, and its cellular uptake behavior in HeLa cells was investigated. The late-stage functionalization of the parent methylene-bridged [6]cycloparaphenylene ([6]MCPP) provided an easily accessible alkyne-functionalized nanobelt in a single reaction step. The alkyne-substituted [6]MCPP was subjected to Cu-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition by using a dye-attached azide to obtain a water-soluble aromatic nanobelt. Cell-imaging experiments on the synthesized nanobelt in HeLa cells revealed stop-and-go cellular uptake dynamics. Similar experiments with control molecules and theoretical studies indicated that the unique dynamics of the nanobelt was derived from the belt-shaped structure.

Keywords: aromatic compounds; bioimaging; cycloparaphenylene; late-stage functionalization; nanobelt.