A spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) disease-specific human embryonic stem cell (hESC) line, UMICHe002-A/UM197-1

Stem Cell Res. 2024 Dec:81:103548. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2024.103548. Epub 2024 Sep 7.

Abstract

Spinal and Bulbar Muscular Atrophy (SBMA) is an X-linked degenerative disorder of the neuromuscular system that is caused by an expanded CAG/polyglutamine (polyQ) tract within the Androgen Receptor (AR) gene. This mutation causes progressive muscle weakness and atrophy in men. Here, we report the establishment of the first SBMA disease-specific human embryonic stem cell (hESC) line in the NIH hESC registry, UM197-1. UM197-1 exhibits pluripotency, the ability to differentiate into three germ layers in vitro, and provides a new cellular model system to study SBMA disease pathogenesis.

MeSH terms

  • Bulbo-Spinal Atrophy, X-Linked / metabolism
  • Bulbo-Spinal Atrophy, X-Linked / pathology
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Line
  • Human Embryonic Stem Cells* / cytology
  • Human Embryonic Stem Cells* / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / genetics
  • Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / metabolism
  • Muscular Atrophy, Spinal / pathology
  • Muscular Disorders, Atrophic / metabolism
  • Muscular Disorders, Atrophic / pathology