Protocol for detecting endogenous GPCR activity in primary cell cultures using ONE-GO biosensors

STAR Protoc. 2024 Dec 20;5(4):103355. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2024.103355. Epub 2024 Oct 1.

Abstract

ONE vector G protein Optical (ONE-GO) biosensors can measure the activity of endogenously expressed G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) in primary cells. By detecting G proteins that belong to all four families (Gs, Gi/o, Gq/11, G12/13) across cell types, these biosensors provide high experimental versatility. We first describe steps to express ONE-GO biosensors in primary cells using lentiviral transduction. We then detail how to carry out measurements and subsequent analysis to quantify changes in bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) reporting on endogenous GPCR activity. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Janicot et al.1.

Keywords: Biotechnology and bioengineering; Cell Biology; Cell culture; Cell-based Assays; Molecular Biology; Signal Transduction.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bioluminescence Resonance Energy Transfer Techniques / methods
  • Biosensing Techniques* / methods
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Lentivirus / genetics
  • Primary Cell Culture / methods
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled* / metabolism

Substances

  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled