Pro-inflammatory cytokine 11 plays a pivotal role in inflammaging-associated pathologies

Aging Cell. 2024 Nov;23(11):e14360. doi: 10.1111/acel.14360. Epub 2024 Oct 3.

Abstract

Chronic sterile inflammation contributes to aging-associated pathologies/malignancies like cancer and autoimmune disorders. In their recent Nature article, Widjaja et al. established the pro-inflammatory, pro-fibrotic cytokine 11 (IL11) as a regulatory driver/hub of aging-associated inflammation (inflammaging) in mice. Genetic and pharmacological IL11 blockade reduces inflammaging, improving healthspan, lifespan, and longevity in male and female mice, highlighting IL11 as a new inflammatory aging clock and a potential molecular target in inflammaging-associated human degenerative diseases.

Keywords: aging; healthspan; immunotherapy; inflammation; interleukin 11; lifespan; longevity.

MeSH terms

  • Aging*
  • Animals
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammation* / metabolism
  • Interleukin-11 / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mice

Substances

  • Interleukin-11