A novel approach for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers using a multimodal wound matrix: a clinical study

J Wound Care. 2024 Oct 2;33(10):772-777. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2024.0085. Epub 2024 Sep 5.

Abstract

Objective: Innovation in wound healing, particularly regarding diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs), is needed to reverse the number of diabetes-related amputations. This study evaluated a novel approach and performance of a multimodal wound matrix in converting stalled DFUs into a healing trajectory.

Method: Patients with either type 1 or 2 diabetes and with foot ulcers (Wagner grade 1 and 2), were screened to determine eligibility for treatment. Ulcers improving >30% in area during a two-week screening phase were not eligible for the study treatment phase. The study was an open-label trial conducted in three phases: screening, treatment and healing confirmation. Patients enrolled in the study received a treatment protocol that included application of a wound matrix to the ulcer and offloading.

Results: A total of 19 patients (15 males, four females) with a median age of 60 years, and a median ulcer duration of 36 weeks took part in the study. Patients showed an average four-week percentage area reduction (PAR) of 62%, a 12-week PAR of 94%, and a 12-week healing rate of 57% (8/14).

Conclusion: Results of this study support the viability and potential of a novel approach to treating DFUs that includes use of a multimodal wound matrix.

Keywords: CAMPS refractory wounds; DFU; cellular, acellular and matrix-like products; customised wound healing; diabetic foot ulcer; multimodal wound matrix; wound; wound care; wound dressing; wound healing.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / complications
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / complications
  • Diabetic Foot* / therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wound Healing*