A platform to map the mind-mitochondria connection and the hallmarks of psychobiology: the MiSBIE study

Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2024 Oct;35(10):884-901. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2024.08.006. Epub 2024 Oct 9.

Abstract

Health emerges from coordinated psychobiological processes powered by mitochondrial energy transformation. But how do mitochondria regulate the multisystem responses that shape resilience and disease risk across the lifespan? The Mitochondrial Stress, Brain Imaging, and Epigenetics (MiSBIE) study was established to address this question and determine how mitochondria influence the interconnected neuroendocrine, immune, metabolic, cardiovascular, cognitive, and emotional systems among individuals spanning the spectrum of mitochondrial energy transformation capacity, including participants with rare mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) lesions causing mitochondrial diseases (MitoDs). This interdisciplinary effort is expected to generate new insights into the pathophysiology of MitoDs, provide a foundation to develop novel biomarkers of human health, and integrate our fragmented knowledge of bioenergetic, brain-body, and mind-mitochondria processes relevant to medicine and public health.

Keywords: allostasis; metabolism; mitochondrial disorders; mtDNA; psychobiology; stress.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain / metabolism
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / genetics
  • DNA, Mitochondrial / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Mitochondria* / metabolism
  • Mitochondrial Diseases / metabolism

Substances

  • DNA, Mitochondrial