Characterization of the complete chloroplast genome sequence of Artemisia sylvatica Maximowicz 1859 (Asteraceae)

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2024 Oct 14;9(10):1394-1399. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2024.2415130. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Artemisia sylvatica Maximowicz 1859 is one of the medicinal herbs in Artemisia. This study presents the complete chloroplast genome of A. sylvatica, sequenced using the Illumina NovaSeq platform. The genome is 151,161 bp in length, featuring a GC content of 38%. It consists of a large single-copy (LSC) region of 82,892 bp, a small single-copy (SSC) region of 18,353 bp, and two inverted repeat (IR) regions of 24,958 bp each. In total, the genome contains 132 genes, including 87 protein-coding genes, 37 tRNA genes, and 8 rRNA genes. Phylogenetic analysis positions A. sylvatica within the subgenus Artemisia, highlighting its evolutionary relationships within this diverse genus. The first chloroplast genome of A. sylvatica was reported in this work contributes to the enrichment of genomic data for the genus Artemisia.

Keywords: Artemisia sylvatica; chloroplast genome; phylogenetic analyses.

Grants and funding

This work was financially supported by Young Ph.D. startup funding in 2019 from Xinyang Agricultural and Forestry University [203034] and Research on the key technology and industrialization demonstration application of standardized ecological planting under the forest of Chinese medicinal materials in Henan Province [241111311400].