Three in one: A multifunctional oxidase-mimicking Ag/Mn3O4 nanozyme for colorimetric determination, precise identification, and broad-spectrum inactivation of foodborne pathogenic bacteria

Food Chem. 2025 Feb 1;464(Pt 1):141620. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.141620. Epub 2024 Oct 11.

Abstract

A multifunctional oxidase-mimicking Ag/Mn3O4 was prepared, catalyzing the 3, 3', 5, 5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) chromogenic reaction. Six foodborne pathogenic bacteria species, including Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella enterica, Listeria monocytogenes, Bacillus cereus, and Cronobacter sakazakii, were observed to differentially inhibit its oxidase-like activity, resulting in decelerating the TMB chromogenic reaction. Owing to these properties, the following achievements were achieved: colorimetric determination of these bacteria with high sensitivity can be achieved using Ag/Mn3O4 + TMB reaction system; precise identification of these bacteria at different concentrations, including individual bacterium, binary mixtures, and even multivariate mixtures, can be effectively realized by combining the Ag/Mn3O4-based colorimetric sensor array with principal component analysis (PCA); broad-spectrum inactivation of these bacteria can be remarkably realized through catalyzation of Ag/Mn3O4 to generate superoxide anion free radicals. Therefore, our proposed Ag/Mn3O4 holds significant application potential in the colorimetric determination, precise identification, and broad-spectrum inactivation of foodborne pathogenic bacteria.

Keywords: Broad-spectrum inactivation; Colorimetric determination; Foodborne pathogenic bacteria; Multifunctional Ag/Mn(3)O(4) nanozyme; Oxidase-mimicking activity; Precise identification.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus cereus / enzymology
  • Bacteria / chemistry
  • Bacteria / enzymology
  • Bacteria / isolation & purification
  • Colorimetry*
  • Escherichia coli
  • Food Microbiology*
  • Listeria monocytogenes / enzymology
  • Manganese Compounds* / chemistry
  • Oxides* / chemistry
  • Oxidoreductases / chemistry
  • Oxidoreductases / metabolism
  • Salmonella enterica / enzymology
  • Silver* / chemistry
  • Silver* / pharmacology
  • Staphylococcus aureus

Substances

  • Silver
  • Oxides
  • Manganese Compounds
  • Oxidoreductases
  • manganese oxide