Drugs from drugs: New chemical insights into a mature concept

Drug Discov Today. 2024 Dec;29(12):104212. doi: 10.1016/j.drudis.2024.104212. Epub 2024 Oct 22.

Abstract

Developing new drugs from marketed ones is a well-established and successful approach in drug discovery. We offer a unified view of this field, focusing on the new chemical aspects of the involved approaches: (a) chemical transformation of the original drugs (late-stage modifications, molecular editing), (b) prodrug strategies, and (c) repurposing as a tool to develop new hits/leads. Special focus is placed on the molecular structure of the drugs and their synthetic feasibility. The combination of experimental advances and new computational approaches, including artificial intelligence methods, paves the way for the evolution of the drugs from drugs concept.

Keywords: drug discovery; late-stage functionalization; medicinal chemistry; prodrugs; repurposing; synthetic methods.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Artificial Intelligence*
  • Drug Discovery* / methods
  • Drug Repositioning / methods
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / chemistry
  • Prodrugs / chemistry

Substances

  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Prodrugs