Antibody-Drug Conjugates for the Treatment of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Central Nervous System Metastases

Curr Oncol. 2024 Oct 18;31(10):6314-6342. doi: 10.3390/curroncol31100471.

Abstract

Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) represent an emerging class of targeted anticancer agents that have demonstrated impressive efficacy in numerous cancer types. In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), ADCs have become a component of the treatment armamentarium for a subset of patients with metastatic disease. Emerging data suggest that some ADCs exhibit impressive activity even in central nervous system (CNS) metastases, a disease site that is difficult to treat and associated with poor prognosis. Herein, we describe and summarize the existing evidence surrounding ADCs in NSCLC with a focus on CNS activity.

Keywords: ADC; antibody–drug conjugate; brain metastasis; central nervous system metastasis; lung cancer; non-small-cell lung cancer.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung* / drug therapy
  • Central Nervous System Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Central Nervous System Neoplasms* / secondary
  • Humans
  • Immunoconjugates* / pharmacology
  • Immunoconjugates* / therapeutic use
  • Lung Neoplasms* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Immunoconjugates

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.