Unlocking the potential of digital therapeutics: The need for consistent and granular inclusion in drug compendia for managed care

J Manag Care Spec Pharm. 2024 Nov;30(11):1318-1326. doi: 10.18553/jmcp.2024.30.11.1318.

Abstract

The field of digital therapeutics (DTx), software programs that prevent, manage, and treat medical conditions, continues to grow. DTx offers new treatment options and has the potential to close gaps in care caused by unmet patient needs, provider shortages, or socioeconomic or geographical disparities. However, the field of DTx has not seen steady adoption owing to barriers, particularly related to coverage, payer acceptance of the category, provider use, and integration within existing health care delivery tools. One challenge for payers to effectively evaluate and cover DTx products is ensuring that consistent data elements are listed for these products in traditional drug compendia databases. Managed care organizations will need similar information about DTx product features as are available for traditional medications to inform coverage and reimbursement decisions. The Academy of Managed Care Pharmacy DTx Advisory Group developed and distributed a request for information to the 5 top drug compendia companies to assess how compendia products incorporate DTx and prescription DTx. This article summarizes how DTx are listed within different compendia products and offers insights on future data needs to adequately inform payers. As the DTx sector grows and consumer demand rises, compendia listing services will need to evolve to accommodate these new therapies and treatment modalities and facilitate patient access and efficient claims processing. Recommendations for how compendia companies can support managed care in these efforts are outlined.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Managed Care Programs*
  • Software

Grants and funding

The AMCP DTxAG, the IT and Database Subgroup, and the development of the Viewpoint were supported by Akili Interactive, Mahana Therapeutics, metaMe Health, Otsuka, Pear Therapeutics, Pfizer Inc, PhRMA, and Xcenda.