Effectiveness of Original Monovalent and Bivalent COVID-19 Vaccines Against COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization and Severe In-Hospital Outcomes Among Adults in the United States, September 2022-August 2023

Affiliations

• ¹ National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
• ² Department of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ³ Departments of Internal Medicine and Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
• ⁴ Baylor College of Medicine, Baylor Scott & White Health, Temple and Dallas, Texas, Temple, Texas, USA.
• ⁵ Baylor College of Medicine, Baylor, Scott & White Health, Temple, Texas, USA.
• ⁶ Department of Pulmonary/Critical Care Medicine, Intermountain Medical Center, Murray, Utah and University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
• ⁷ Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Colorado, Aurora, USA.
• ⁸ Departments of Emergency Medicine, Anesthesia Critical Care, and Epidemiology, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
• ⁹ Department of Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, USA.
• ¹⁰ Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
• ¹¹ Department of Emergency Medicine, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Hennepin Healthcare System, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
• ¹² Department of Medicine, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
• ¹³ Department of Emergency Medicine and Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
• ¹⁴ Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
• ¹⁵ Department of Medicine, Baystate Medical Center, Springfield, Massachusetts, USA.
• ¹⁶ Department of Medicine, Oregon Health and Sciences University, Portland, Oregon, USA.
• ¹⁷ Department of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
• ¹⁸ Department of Medicine, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
• ¹⁹ Department of Emergency Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
• ²⁰ Department of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
• ²¹ Department of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
• ²² Department of Medicine, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
• ²³ Department of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
• ²⁴ Department of Emergency Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ²⁵ Baylor, Scott & White Health, Texas A&M University College of Medicine, Dallas, Texas, USA.
• ²⁶ Department of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
• ²⁷ Division of Infectious Diseases, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
• ²⁸ Department of Emergency Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
• ²⁹ Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
• ³⁰ Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ³¹ Departments of Medicine and Health Policy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ³² Department of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ³³ Department of Health Policy, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ³⁴ Department of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ³⁵ Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
• ³⁶ Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research and Department of Emergency Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.