Sonographic evaluation of the intestine is increasing in popularity due to its safety, noninvasive nature, accessibility, and high acceptability by patients. It is now recognized as one of the most valuable imaging modalities in the assessment of patients with inflammatory bowel disease. In addition, recent technical advances in ultrasound (US), especially contrast-enhanced US and shear wave elastography, have given US a competitive edge allowing for subjective and objective measurements of mural and mesenteric inflammation. The dynamic performance and high resolution of US allow for functional and morphologic assessment of the bowel, making it a desirable technique.
Keywords: Bowel; Bowel neoplasm; Inflammatory bowel disease; Intestinal; Ultrasound.
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