2D Cerium-Organic Frameworks as an Efficient Heterogeneous Catalyst for the Synthesis of 1,4-Dihydropyridines via Hantzsch Reaction

Chem Asian J. 2024 Nov 22:e202400977. doi: 10.1002/asia.202400977. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Herein, a new two-dimensional (2D) Ce-organic frameworks (referred to as SLX-4) was achieved by traditional solvothermal conditions. Initial studies of SLX-4 toward Hantzsch reaction showed that good catalytic activity can be obtained under mild conditions, giving the desired 1,4-dihydropyridines in moderate to high yields. The catalyst could be reused at least 4 times keeping good catalytic activity. Moreover, compared to the previously reported MOFs catalysts for Hantzsch reactions, SLX-4 was stable in most acidic and basic environment, and gave comparable yield.

Keywords: Cerium-organic framework; Hantzsch reaction; aryl aldehydes; multi-component reaction; β-dicarbonyl compounds.