Being and Doing Together in a Naturally Occurring Retirement Community: Pandemic Experiences of Older Adults

Can J Aging. 2024 Nov 29:1-11. doi: 10.1017/S0714980824000345. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Developing effective, sustainable strategies that promote social inclusion, reduce isolation, and support older adults' wellbeing continues to be important to aging communities in Canada. One strategy that targets community-living older adults involves identifying naturally occurring retirement communities (NORCs) and supporting them through supportive service programs (NORC-SSPs). This qualitative descriptive study utilized semi-structured interviews to explore how older adults living in a NORC supported by an SSP, sought to build, and maintain, a sense of community during the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis revealed how changes in context prompted changes in the program and community, and how despite lack of in-person opportunities participants continued to be together and do occupations together in creative ways that supported their sense of community. NORC-SSPs, like Oasis, play an important role in supporting older adults' capacity to build strong, resilient communities that support wellbeing, during a global pandemic and in non-pandemic times.

Keywords: NORC; activité collective; aging; appartenance; belonging; collective occupation; communauté naturelle de retraités; lien social; sense of community; social connection; vieillissement.