Interconnected health: A concept analysis of planetary empathy for healthcare professionals

Nurs Outlook. 2024 Dec 4;73(1):102337. doi: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102337. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Background: Planetary Health emphasizes the interconnectedness of human health and the natural environment. Despite this, human-induced destruction of ecosystems threatens planetary stability. Understanding planetary empathy may offer insights into how healthcare professionals can better live and work with nature.

Purpose: This paper presents a concept analysis of planetary empathy, exploring its impact on healthcare and the roles of healthcare professionals.

Methods: The Walker and Avant eight-stage approach for concept analysis informed this paper. Data were obtained from literature searches, dictionaries, encyclopedias, and relevant international organization websites.

Discussion: Planetary empathy is a cyclical process involving reflection, reciprocal relationships with nature, recognition of biases, responsibility for future generations, and behavioral responses to protect planetary health.

Conclusion: Planetary empathy catalyzes prosocial environmental behaviors. Healthcare professionals who embody this empathy are more likely to be engaged in creating a healthier, more equitable world for all people and ecosystems.

Keywords: Empathy; Health professional; Healthcare; Planetary empathy; Planetary health.