Clinical outcomes of patients with non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease in Auckland, New Zealand

Intern Med J. 2024 Dec 12. doi: 10.1111/imj.16570. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

This review of non-tuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease over an 11-year period identified 87 patients (74% women, mean age 66 years). Mycobacterium avium complex was isolated in 86% of patients. Antibiotics were commenced in 52% of patients; however, treatment was poorly tolerated with 36% terminating prematurely. Mortality was significant; death occurred in 31% of patients, with no relationship between death and treatment.

Keywords: Mycobacterium avium complex; epidemiology; treatment outcome.