In Vitro Approaches for Detection of Protein-Lipid Interactions and Protein-to-Protein Transport of Lipids Using Bifunctional Lipid Analogs

Methods Mol Biol. 2025:2888:249-258. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4318-1_17.

Abstract

Functionalized lipid analogs are a versatile tool for studying lipid localization, metabolism and interactions in cells. As a common follow-up research, in vitro experiments are utilized to confirm specific interactors and characterize protein-lipid interactions. Here, we describe protocols that rely on commercially available photoactivatable and clickable lipids in reconstituted systems to capture protein-lipid interactions and detect lipid transport between purified proteins.

Keywords: Bifunctional lipids; Click chemistry; Gel electrophoresis; Liposomes; Photocrosslinking.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Transport
  • Click Chemistry / methods
  • Humans
  • Lipid Metabolism*
  • Lipids* / chemistry
  • Protein Binding
  • Proteins / chemistry
  • Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Lipids
  • Proteins