Macrophages in inflammatory skin diseases and skin tumors

Front Immunol. 2024 Dec 5:15:1430825. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1430825. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Macrophages, as specialized, long-lasting phagocytic cells of the innate immune system, have garnered increasing attention due to their wide distribution and various functions. The skin, being the largest immune organ in the human body, presents an intriguing landscape for macrophage research, particularly regarding their roles in inflammatory skin diseases and skin tumors. In this review, we compile the latest research on macrophages in conditions such as atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, systemic sclerosis, systemic lupus erythematosus, rosacea, bullous pemphigoid, melanoma and cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. We aim to contribute to illustrating the pathogenesis and potential new therapies for inflammatory skin diseases and skin tumors from the perspective of macrophages.

Keywords: inflammatory skin diseases; macrophage; pathogenesis; skin tumors; treatment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / immunology
  • Macrophages* / immunology
  • Skin / immunology
  • Skin / pathology
  • Skin Diseases* / immunology
  • Skin Diseases* / therapy
  • Skin Neoplasms* / etiology
  • Skin Neoplasms* / immunology
  • Skin Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Skin Neoplasms* / therapy

Grants and funding

The author(s) declare that financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This study was supported by grants from Beijing Natural Science Foundation, grant numbers 7232118; National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding, grant number 2022-PUMCH-B-092, and National Key Clinical Specialty Project of China.