Synthesis of Sulfenamides via Photoredox N-S Coupling of Dialkyl Azodicarboxylates and Thiols

Org Lett. 2024 Dec 27. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.4c04454. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

We herein report a photoredox N-S coupling reaction between dialkyl azodicarboxylates and thiols to access sulfenamide scaffolds. This reaction proceeds under mild, green, and operationally simple conditions, offering a broad scope of sulfenamides with high yields and excellent atom efficiency. Mechanistic investigations revealed this reaction followed a photoinitiated radical pathway in which iodide plays a crucial role as both a radical initiator and a single-electron reductant.