Investigation of magnetic and transport properties of GdSbSe

J Phys Condens Matter. 2025 Jan 2. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ada50c. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

We report the detailed investigation of the magnetic, transport, and magnetocaloric effects of GdS- bSe by magnetic susceptibility χ(T ), isothermal magnetization M (H), resistivity ρ(T, H), and heat capacity Cp(T ) measurements, crystallizing in the ZrSiS-type tetragonal crystal system with space group P 4/nmm. Temperature-dependent magnetic susceptibility measurements revealed long-range antiferromagnetic ordering with two additional magnetic anomalies below N´eel temperature (TN ≈ 8.6 K), corroborated through magnetocaloric and specific heat studies. Isothermal magnetization measurements unveil hidden metamagnetic signatures through a clear deviation from linearity. In addition, the enhanced value of the Sommerfeld coefficient (γ = 152(5) mJ/ mol K2) suggests strong electronic correlations in GdSbSe. The entropy of magnetization derived from magnetic isotherms unfolds the field-induced transition from Inverse magnetocaloric Effect (IMCE) to Conventional MCE. The detailed transport properties indicate a semimetallic behavior, strongly coupled with magnetic order. Furthermore, the linear field dependence of MR in the high-field region anticipate the possibility of Dirac-like dispersion. Deviations from Kohler's rule and non-linear Hall resistivity suggest the multiband nature of GdSbSe.

Keywords: Antiferromagnetic semimetal; Magnetocaloric effect; Metamagnetism; Spin-reorientation.