Construction of Heterogeneous Aggregation-Induced Emission Microspheres with Enhanced Multi-Mode Information Encryption

Molecules. 2024 Dec 11;29(24):5852. doi: 10.3390/molecules29245852.

Abstract

Traditional organic light-emitting materials hinder their anti-counterfeiting application in solid state due to their aggregation-caused quenching effect. A facile and straightforward method was reported to introduce AIE molecules into microspheres and manipulate different reaction parameters to prepare AIE microspheres with different morphologies. In this strategy, fluorescent microspheres with spherical, apple-shaped, and hemoglobin-like types were synthesized. Driven by the photocyclization and oxidation of tetraphenylethene, microspheres can be used as an aqueous fluorescence ink with erasable properties. The fluorescent patterns printed by microsphere ink on paper can be irreversibly erased by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light (365 nm, 60 mw/cm2). Moreover, the multi-morphology microspheres can be further arranged for multiple-information encryption and anti-counterfeiting of barcodes and two-dimensional codes, in which double validation was carried out through fluorescence spectroscopy and laser confocal microscopy. This approach provides a new method for more reliable anti-counterfeiting and information encryption.

Keywords: AIE; anti-counterfeiting; heterogeneous microspheres; multi-mode information encryption; optical erasure.

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.22108035, No.22208063), Characteristic Innovation Project of Ordinary Universities in Guangdong Province (2023KTSCX156), the Medical Science and Technology Research Fund of Guangdong Province (A2022004), the Key Project of Biomedicine and Health in Colleges and Universities of Guangdong Province (2021ZDZX2055), the Innovation Team Project for Colleges and Universities of Guangdong Province (2023KCXTD030), Guangdong Science and Technology Project (2021B1212050004), and Innovation team project of colleges and universities in Guangdong Province (2024KCXTD044), which are gratefully acknowledged. The APC was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.22108035).