Siah2 antagonism of Pard3/JamC modulates Ntn1-Dcc signaling to regulate cerebellar granule neuron germinal zone exit

Nat Commun. 2025 Jan 7;16(1):355. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-55400-w.

Abstract

Exiting a germinal zone (GZ) initiates a cascade of events that promote neuronal maturation and circuit assembly. Developing neurons and their progenitors must interpret various niche signals-such as morphogens, guidance molecules, extracellular matrix components, and adhesive cues-to navigate this region. How differentiating neurons in mouse brains integrate and adapt to multiple cell-extrinsic niche cues with their cell-intrinsic machinery in exiting a GZ is unknown. We establish cooperation between cell polarity-regulated adhesion and Netrin-1 signaling comprises a coincidence detection circuit repelling maturing neurons from their GZ. In this circuit, the Partitioning defective 3 (Pard3) polarity protein and Junctional adhesion molecule-C (JamC) adhesion molecule promote, while the Seven in absentia 2 (Siah2) ubiquitin ligase inhibits, Deleted in colorectal cancer (Dcc) receptor surface recruitment to gate differentiation linked repulsion to GZ Netrin-1. These results demonstrate cell polarity as a central integrator of adhesive- and guidance cues cooperating to spur GZ exit.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules* / genetics
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules* / metabolism
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism
  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Polarity*
  • Cerebellum / cytology
  • Cerebellum / metabolism
  • DCC Receptor* / genetics
  • DCC Receptor* / metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Nerve Growth Factors / genetics
  • Nerve Growth Factors / metabolism
  • Netrin-1* / genetics
  • Netrin-1* / metabolism
  • Neurogenesis
  • Neurons* / metabolism
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics
  • Nuclear Proteins / metabolism
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / genetics
  • Receptors, Cell Surface / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases* / genetics
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases* / metabolism

Substances

  • Netrin-1
  • Ntn1 protein, mouse
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases
  • DCC Receptor
  • Siah2 protein, mouse
  • Pard3 protein, mouse
  • Dcc protein, mouse
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Nuclear Proteins
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • Receptors, Cell Surface
  • Nerve Growth Factors