Sulfites: The 2024 American Contact Dermatitis Society Allergen of the Year

Cutis. 2024 Nov;114(5):141-143. doi: 10.12788/cutis.1124.

Abstract

The American Contact Dermatitis Society (ACDS) selected sulfites as the 2024 Allergen of the Year. These common and potentially allergenic ingredients are used as preservatives and antioxidants in a variety of foods, beverages, medications, and personal care products. In this article, we review common sources of sulfite exposure, clinical manifestations of allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) to sulfites, and patch testing considerations for this emerging allergen.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Allergens* / adverse effects
  • Allergens* / immunology
  • Antioxidants / adverse effects
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact* / diagnosis
  • Dermatitis, Allergic Contact* / etiology
  • Humans
  • Patch Tests*
  • Preservatives, Pharmaceutical / adverse effects
  • Societies, Medical
  • Sulfites* / adverse effects
  • United States

Substances

  • Sulfites
  • Allergens
  • Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
  • Antioxidants