Spontaneous rupture of hepatic hydatid cyst into the inferior vena cava and hepatic vein

Indian J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2025 Feb;41(2):219-222. doi: 10.1007/s12055-024-01781-y. Epub 2024 Jul 8.

Abstract

Hydatid disease is a zoonosis caused by Echinococcus. Vascular complication like rupture of hepatic hydatid cyst into inferior vena cava is extremely rare and potentially life threatening. This report describes a case of a 52-year-old male with spontaneous fistulization of a hepatic hydatid cyst into the inferior vena cava and right hepatic vein.

Keywords: Hepatic hydatid cyst; Hydatid disease; Spontaneous fistulization.