Calcitonin cells and unusual follicles of the thyroid of the indian grey mongoose, Herpestes edwardsi (Geoffroy)

Acta Anat (Basel). 1976;95(3):384-98. doi: 10.1159/000144627.

Abstract

Histological preparations of thyroid, parathyroid and thymus glands of Herpestes edwardsi were examined for calcitonin cells. They reveal that (1) the thyroid calcitonin cells are oval, rounded and rarely elongated in shape; these cells and their nuclei are distinctly larger than those of the follicular cells and their nuclei; (2) calcitonin cells are unevenly distributed in the thyroid, with the result that certain portions of the thyroid are completely devoid of these cells; (3) on an average, calcitonin cells are in a ratio of 10-15 cells/100 follicular cells; (4) the parathyroid and thymus glands do not display calcitonin cells, and (5) the thyroid gland displays unusual follicles of two categories, (a) follicles with ciliated epithelial cells and (b) follicles with squamous epithelium.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Calcitonin*
  • Carnivora / anatomy & histology*
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Nucleus / ultrastructure
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Epithelium / ultrastructure
  • Herpestidae / anatomy & histology*
  • Parathyroid Glands / cytology
  • Parathyroid Glands / ultrastructure
  • Staining and Labeling
  • Thymus Gland / cytology
  • Thymus Gland / ultrastructure
  • Thyroid Gland / cytology*
  • Thyroid Gland / ultrastructure

Substances

  • Calcitonin