Clustering of mutations affecting central pathway enzymes of carbohydrate catabolism in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

J Bacteriol. 1983 Dec;156(3):1123-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.156.3.1123-1129.1983.

Abstract

Mutations in carbohydrate-negative mutants of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 individually deficient in glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (zwf), 6-phosphogluconate dehydratase (edd), or pyruvate carboxylase (pyc) were mapped on the chromosome by plasmid R68.45-mediated conjugation and by bacteriophage F116L-mediated transduction. Loci for all three genes were located in the 45- to 55-min region of the chromosome; both zwf-1 and edd-1 were linked by transduction to nalA, whereas pyc-2 was linked by conjugation to argF10. The zwf-1 mutation exhibited cotransduction frequencies of greater than 95% with both edd-1 and the hex-9001 marker, a mutation reported to prevent growth on hexoses. The latter mutation was shown to cause a specific deficiency in 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate aldolase activity and was redesignated eda-9001. These results demonstrate tight clustering of the gene loci for glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase and for both enzymes unique to the Entner-Doudoroff pathway in P. aeruginosa. Our evidence suggests supraoperonic clustering of these and other inducible carbohydrate catabolic genes in the 45- to 55-min region of the chromosome.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Bacterial
  • Conjugation, Genetic
  • Genes, Bacterial*
  • Genetic Linkage
  • Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase / genetics*
  • Hydro-Lyases / genetics*
  • Mutation
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / enzymology*
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / genetics
  • Pyruvate Carboxylase / genetics*
  • Transduction, Genetic

Substances

  • Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase
  • Hydro-Lyases
  • phosphogluconate dehydratase
  • Pyruvate Carboxylase