Longitudinal studies of estrous cyclicity in aging C57BL/6J mice: II. Cessation of cyclicity and the duration of persistent vaginal cornification

Biol Reprod. 1984 Oct;31(3):446-53. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod31.3.446.

Abstract

The of onset of acyclicity and the duration of persistent vaginal cornification (PVC), the predominant postcyclic anovulatory condition, were measured in five cohorts of virgin mice staggered across a 6-yr interval. The average age of cessation of cyclicity varied significantly among cohorts, ranging from 11 to 16 mo of age. Seventy-five percent of the mice entered PVC after ceasing to cycle, the remainder entered directly into a persistent diestrous condition. The duration of PVC, which averaged between 2 and 4 mo, varied markedly among individuals and was inversely related to the age of onset of acyclicity. Consequently, the variance associated with the cessation of cyclicity was about 4-fold greater than that associated with the cessation of PVC. These differing variances suggest that the factors governing ovulatory failure and PVC cessation may differ.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Aging*
  • Animals
  • Anovulation / pathology
  • Estrogens / physiology
  • Estrus*
  • Female
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Pregnancy
  • Vagina / pathology*

Substances

  • Estrogens