High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of tocopherols and tocotrienols and its application to diets and plasma of Finnish men. I. Analytical method

Int J Vitam Nutr Res. 1984;54(1):35-40.

Abstract

A HPLC Method is described for the determination of tocopherols and tocotrienols in human diets and plasma. After a room-temperature saponification diet samples were extracted with n-hexane. A direct hexane extraction was used for plasma samples. Using a normal-phase column at elevated temperature and a fluorescence detector complete separation of all four tocopherols, alpha-, beta-, gamma-tocotrienols and BHA and good reproducibility and sensitivity were obtained. The recovery of tocopherols added to diet samples was 99% for alpha-tocopherol, 95% for beta-tocopherol, 99% for gamma-tocopherol and 80% for delta-tocopherol. The recovery of alpha-tocopherol added into plasma was 99%.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Butylated Hydroxyanisole / analysis
  • Chromans*
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid*
  • Food, Formulated / analysis*
  • Hexanes
  • Humans
  • Hydroxides
  • Male
  • Potassium
  • Potassium Compounds*
  • Solvents
  • Tocotrienols
  • Vitamin E / analogs & derivatives*
  • Vitamin E / analysis*
  • Vitamin E / blood

Substances

  • Chromans
  • Hexanes
  • Hydroxides
  • Potassium Compounds
  • Solvents
  • Tocotrienols
  • Vitamin E
  • Butylated Hydroxyanisole
  • n-hexane
  • plastochromanol 8
  • tocotrienol, beta
  • tocotrienol, alpha
  • Potassium
  • potassium hydroxide