Studies on WF-3161, a new antitumor antibiotic

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1983 May;36(5):478-83. doi: 10.7164/antibiotics.36.478.

Abstract

WF-3161 is an antitumor antibiotic produced by a strain of fungus, Petriella guttulata. The antibiotic was purified by solvent extraction and a combination of silica gel and reverse phase column chromatography. The chemical structure of the antibiotic (C31H44N4O6, mp 181-183 degrees C) was found to be a cyclic tetrapeptide consisting of phenylalanine, leucine, pipecolinic acid and 2-amino-8-oxo-9,10-epoxydecanoic acid. WF-3161 inhibited the growth of Trichophyton asteroides. It prolonged survival period of mice bearing leukemia P-388 with a high therapeutic index.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents*
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / isolation & purification*
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / therapeutic use
  • Chemical Phenomena
  • Chemistry
  • Leukemia P388 / drug therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mice
  • Peptides*
  • Peptides, Cyclic / isolation & purification
  • Xylariales / classification
  • Xylariales / metabolism

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • Peptides
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • WF 3161