A randomized trial of postoperative five-versus three-drug chemotherapy after mastectomy: a Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALGB) study

Recent Results Cancer Res. 1982:80:170-6. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-81685-7_28.

Abstract

The Cancer and Leukemia Group B (CALB) has conducted a randomized study of adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with breast cancer who have involved axillary nodes at the time of mastectomy. Five-drug treatment (CMFVP) was compared with three-drug treatment (CMF). For patients with more than three involved nodes, the CMFVP regimen produced a significantly prolonged disease-free survival in comparison to the CMF regimen.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Cyclophosphamide / therapeutic use*
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / therapeutic use*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy
  • Mastectomy
  • Methotrexate / therapeutic use*
  • Mycobacterium bovis / immunology
  • Prednisone / therapeutic use*
  • Vincristine / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Vincristine
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Fluorouracil
  • Prednisone
  • Methotrexate