Phase II study in advanced sarcoma: randomized trial of pyrazofurin versus combination cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (CAP)

Cancer Treat Rep. 1980 Apr-May;64(4-5):655-8.

Abstract

Twenty-eight patients with various histologic types of measurable metastatic sarcoma were randomly assigned to receive treatment with combination cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin (Adriamycin), and cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum(II) (CAP) or the single-agent, pyrazofurin. Patients who failed one arm of the protocol were eligible for cross-over treatment. Six of 24 patients treated with CAP achieved objective tumor regressions (25%), with a median duration of 11 months. None of 21 patients receiving pyrazofurin achieved a response. CAP is an effective, well-tolerated combination for the treatment of advanced sarcoma.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amides
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Drug Therapy, Combination
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pyrazoles
  • Ribonucleosides / administration & dosage*
  • Ribose
  • Sarcoma / drug therapy*
  • Soft Tissue Neoplasms / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Amides
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Pyrazoles
  • Ribonucleosides
  • pyrazofurin
  • Ribose
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Cisplatin