Development and proliferation of lymphocytes in mice deficient for both interleukins-2 and -4

Eur J Immunol. 1994 Jan;24(1):281-4. doi: 10.1002/eji.1830240144.

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-2 and IL-4 are considered as important regulators of growth and differentiation of lymphocytes. We report that in mice made deficient for both IL-2 and IL-4 by gene targeting all major T cell subsets and B cells were normal, indicating that IL-2 and IL-4 are not essential for development of the immune system. Paradoxically, proliferation of T cells was increased in both IL-2 and IL-4-deficient homozygous mice.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Surface / biosynthesis
  • B-Lymphocytes / physiology
  • Bone Marrow / growth & development
  • Immune System / growth & development*
  • Immunoglobulins / biosynthesis
  • Interleukin-2 / deficiency*
  • Interleukin-2 / genetics
  • Interleukin-4 / deficiency*
  • Interleukin-4 / genetics
  • Intestinal Mucosa / immunology
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens
  • Lymph Nodes / growth & development
  • Lymphocyte Activation / physiology
  • Mice
  • Mice, Mutant Strains
  • T-Lymphocytes / physiology

Substances

  • Antigens, Surface
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Interleukin-2
  • Interleukin-4
  • Leukocyte Common Antigens