Differences in the effects of NK1-receptor antagonists, (+/-)-CP 96,345 and CP 99,994, on agonist-induced responses in guinea-pig trachea

Br J Pharmacol. 1994 May;112(1):176-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1994.tb13048.x.

Abstract

1. The effects of the NK1-receptor antagonists, (+/-)-CP 96,345 and CP 99,994, on NK1-agonist evoked contractions were compared in isolated rings of guinea-pig tracheal smooth muscle. 2. (+/-)-CP 96,345 and CP 99,994 were similarly effective in antagonizing responses evoked by septide, whereas CP 99,994 was more effective than (+/-)-CP 96,345 in inhibiting responses evoked by [Sar9Met11(O2)] substance P. 3. These results suggest that responses to septide and [Sar9Met11(O2)] substance P may be operated via different populations of NK1-receptors.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biphenyl Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Guinea Pigs
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Indoles / pharmacology
  • Isoindoles
  • Male
  • Muscle Contraction / drug effects
  • Muscle, Smooth / drug effects*
  • Neurokinin A / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists*
  • Peptide Fragments / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Peptide Fragments / pharmacology
  • Piperidines / pharmacology*
  • Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid / analogs & derivatives
  • Substance P / analogs & derivatives
  • Substance P / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Substance P / pharmacology
  • Trachea / drug effects

Substances

  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Indoles
  • Isoindoles
  • Neurokinin-1 Receptor Antagonists
  • Peptide Fragments
  • Piperidines
  • substance P, Sar(9)-Met(O2)(11)-
  • 7,7-diphenyl-2-(1-imino-2-(2-methoxyphenyl)ethyl)perhydroisoindol-4-one
  • 3-(2-methoxybenzylamino)-2-phenylpiperidine
  • Substance P
  • septide
  • Neurokinin A
  • Pyrrolidonecarboxylic Acid
  • CP 96345