Urodynamic results of laser treatment in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Can outlet obstruction be relieved?

J Urol. 1995 Jul;154(1):174-80. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199507000-00055.

Abstract

Purpose: A urodynamic study was done to judge the capability of laser treatment to relieve bladder outlet obstruction.

Materials and methods: Advanced urodynamic studies with pressure-flow analysis were performed before and 6 months after laser treatment using 3 different laser devices.

Results: Forty patients showed significant improvement in all obstruction parameters (detrusor pressure at maximum flow rate, urethral resistance relation, theoretical cross-sectional urethral area, minimal detrusor pressure and linear passive urethral resistance relation) together with significant subjective improvement in international prostate symptom score. After treatment 82 to 92% of the patients could no longer be considered to have obstruction. No difference in outcome among the devices used was found.

Conclusions: Laser prostatectomy is indeed capable of relieving bladder outlet obstruction.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Equipment Design
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pressure
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / pathology
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / physiopathology
  • Prostatic Hyperplasia / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Urethra / pathology
  • Urethra / physiopathology
  • Urinary Bladder / physiopathology
  • Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / pathology
  • Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / physiopathology
  • Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction / surgery*
  • Urination
  • Urine
  • Urodynamics