Synthesis of ganglioside GM3 and GM4 analogs having mimics of ceramide moieties and their binding activities with influenza virus A

Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo). 1995 Sep;43(9):1536-42. doi: 10.1248/cpb.43.1536.

Abstract

Ganglioside GM4 (1) and GM3 (2) analogs, which contain mimics of the ceramide moieties of gangliosides, were synthesized. The syntheses of 1 and 2 feature stereoselective glycosylation of methyl (phenyl 5-acetamido-4,7,8,9-tetra-O-acetyl-3,5-dideoxy-2-thio-beta-D- galacto-2-nonulopyranosid)onate (10) as the sialosyl donor with suitably protected galactose and lactose acceptors catalyzed by N-bromosuccinimide (NBS), iodine, and tetrabutylammonium trifluoromethanesulfonate (TBAOTf) as the glycosyl promoter in acetonitrile under kinetically controlled conditions. Compound 2 exhibited binding activity towards influenza virus A.

MeSH terms

  • G(M3) Ganglioside / analogs & derivatives*
  • G(M3) Ganglioside / metabolism*
  • Gangliosides / metabolism*
  • Influenza A virus / metabolism*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
  • Spectrophotometry, Infrared

Substances

  • G(M3) Ganglioside
  • Gangliosides
  • ganglioside, GM4