The Dutch obstetric intervention study--variations in practice patterns

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 1995 Aug;50(2):145-50. doi: 10.1016/0020-7292(95)02424-b.

Abstract

Objective: To compare obstetric intervention rates between Dutch hospitals.

Methods: A total of 28,934 hospital births under secondary care (specialist care for medium-/high-risk pregnancies) in 1990 were analyzed in a stratified, random sample of Dutch hospitals based on the records of the Dutch Netherlands perinatal database. Comparisons were made of the intervention rates between hospitals.

Results: The intervention rates of the various hospitals differed widely. The most striking difference was in the cesarean section (CS) rate for non-vertex first twins, with a range of 0-100% and a mean rate of 47.6%. On average a CS for a term breech was performed in 30.8% of cases and sedation or analgesics were administered in 16.2% of cases. The mean rate of episiotomy for a term breech was 71.5%, the lowest rate being 18.8%.

Conclusion: Our results show relatively low intervention rates with considerable interhospital variation.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Birth Weight
  • Cesarean Section / statistics & numerical data*
  • Episiotomy / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Labor, Induced / statistics & numerical data
  • Netherlands
  • Practice Patterns, Physicians'*
  • Pregnancy