Enhancement of the antitumor effect by combined use of high-energy shock waves and ATX-70

Jpn J Cancer Res. 1995 Sep;86(9):800-1. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1995.tb03088.x.

Abstract

The antitumor effects of high-energy shock waves (HESW) in combination with ATX-70 [a gallium-porphyrin complex, 2,4-bis(1-decyloxyethyl)-Ga(III)-1,3,5,8-tetramethylporphyrin++ +-6, 7-dipropionyl diaspartic acid [sequence: see text] were investigated. In vitro, the cell damage to mouse MH134 hepatoma after HESW treatment was enhanced by adding ATX-70. In vivo, HESW and ATX-70 combination therapy inhibited cell growth. However, neither HESW treatment alone nor ATX-70 treatment alone inhibited cell growth. These results imply that the antitumor effects of HESW and ATX-70 combined therapy are caused by activation of ATX-70 by HESW.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Division / drug effects
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Lithotripsy*
  • Liver Neoplasms, Experimental / drug therapy
  • Liver Neoplasms, Experimental / therapy*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C3H
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology*
  • Porphyrins / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Porphyrins
  • ATX 70