Khat chewing and bladder neck dysfunction. A randomized controlled trial of alpha 1-adrenergic blockade

Br J Urol. 1995 May;75(5):597-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1995.tb07415.x.

Abstract

Objective: To assess whether the effect of chewing khat leaves (Catha edulis) on the urodynamics of healthy males is altered by the selective alpha 1-adrenergic blocking agent indoramin in a prospective randomized double-blind controlled trial.

Subjects and methods: The urodynamics of 11 healthy males were studied before and during a khat chewing session preceded by indoramin or placebo.

Results: Khat chewing produced a fall in average and maximum urine flow rate. This effect was inhibited by indoramin.

Conclusions: The urinary side-effects of khat chewing are probably mediated through stimulation of alpha 1-adrenergic receptors.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Central Nervous System Stimulants / pharmacology*
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Humans
  • Indoramin / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Plant Leaves
  • Plants, Edible*
  • Urination / drug effects*
  • Urodynamics / drug effects

Substances

  • Central Nervous System Stimulants
  • Indoramin