[An unusual incidence of carcinoid tumors and secondary malignancies]

Chirurg. 1995 Jun;66(6):607-11.
[Article in German]

Abstract

A secondary malignancy is a common finding in carcinoid tumor patients. Several authors saw 7 to 36% of their carcinoid tumor patients developing an other malignancy. From 1965 to 1990 we treated 144 patients with a carcinoid tumor. During the follow-up time 24 (17%) developed a secondary tumor commonly sited in the gastrointestinal tract (8 colon carcinomas, 3 rectal carcinomas, 2 gastric carcinomas, 1 small bowel carcinoma, 1 esophageal cancer). The incidence is elevated 8 times in comparison to the normal population. One may speculate that a carcinoid patient possesses an increased susceptibility to all forms of malignancy. As a consequence all the carcinoid tumor patients should be thoroughly investigated and should be followed up in short terms. Central point of interest should be the gastrointestinal tract.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / diagnosis
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Adenocarcinoma / surgery
  • Carcinoid Tumor / diagnosis*
  • Carcinoid Tumor / pathology
  • Carcinoid Tumor / surgery
  • Cause of Death
  • Digestive System / pathology
  • Digestive System Surgical Procedures
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / pathology
  • Gastrointestinal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Liver Neoplasms / pathology
  • Liver Neoplasms / secondary
  • Liver Neoplasms / surgery
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / diagnosis*
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / pathology
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / surgery
  • Neoplasms, Second Primary / diagnosis*
  • Neoplasms, Second Primary / pathology
  • Neoplasms, Second Primary / surgery
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnosis*
  • Postoperative Complications / pathology
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Reoperation
  • Survival Rate