Characterization and variation of a human inwardly-rectifying-K-channel gene (KCNJ6): a putative ATP-sensitive K-channel subunit

FEBS Lett. 1995 Jun 26;367(2):193-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(95)00498-x.

Abstract

The ATP-sensitive K-channel plays a central role in insulin release from pancreatic beta-cells. We report here the cloning of the gene (KCNJ6) encoding a putative subunit of a human ATP-sensitive K-channel expressed in brain and beta-cells, and characterisation of its exon-intron structure. Screening of a somatic cell mapping panel and fluorescent in situ hybridization place the gene on chromosome 21 (21q22.1-22.2). Analysis of single-stranded conformational polymorphisms revealed the presence of two silent polymorphisms (Pro-149: CCG-CCA and Asp-328: GAC-GAT) with similar frequencies in normal and non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / pharmacology
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Chromosome Mapping
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / genetics
  • G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels
  • Genetic Variation*
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational
  • Potassium Channels / chemistry
  • Potassium Channels / genetics*
  • Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying*
  • Rats

Substances

  • G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels
  • KCNJ6 protein, human
  • Potassium Channels
  • Potassium Channels, Inwardly Rectifying
  • Adenosine Triphosphate

Associated data

  • GENBANK/S78684
  • GENBANK/S78685